QCD effects in non-QCD theories

Семинары

Семинар «Теория адронного вещества при экстремальных условиях»

Дата и время: среда, 15 марта 2023 г., в 16:00

Место: аудитория им. Д. И. Блохинцева (4-й этаж), Лаборатория теоретической физики им. Н. Н. Боголюбова; онлайн-семинар в Zoom

Тема семинара: «QCD effects in non-QCD theories»

Докладчик: Владимир Джунушалиев (Казахский Национальный Университет, Алматы)

Аннотация:

It is shown that, in some non-QCD theories, there are effects shared by QCD: (i)~in SU(2) Yang-Mills theory containing a nonlinear spinor field, there is a mass gap; (ii)~in SU(3) Proca-Higgs theory, there are flux tube solutions with a longitudinal electric field required for producing a force binding quarks; (iii)~in non-Abelian Proca-Higgs theories, there exist flux tube solutions with a momentum directed along the tube axis and particlelike solutions with a nonvanishing total angular momentum created by crossed color electric and magnetic fields; in QCD, such configurations may contribute to the proton spin. We discuss the conjecture that such non-QCD theories might be a consequence of approximate solution of an infinite set of Dyson-Schwinger equations describing the procedure of nonperturbative quantization. The phenomenon of dimensional transmutation for nonperturbative quantization and the analogy between nonperturbative quantization and turbulence modeling are also discussed.